Case Processing Summary
N %
Cases
Valid 50 100.0
Excludeda 0 .0
Total 50 100.0
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the procedure.
Reliability Statistics Cronbach's
Alpha
Cronbach's Alpha Based on
Standardized Items
N of Items
.810 .819 8
Undergraduate Research Project Page 120 of 135 Faculty of Business and Finance
Undergraduate Research Project Page 121 of 135 Faculty of Business and Finance
Appendix 3.8: Pilot Test on Validity & Reliability (Section B2)
Case Processing Summary
N %
Cases
Valid 50 100.0
Excludeda 0 .0
Total 50 100.0
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the procedure.
Reliability Statistics Cronbach's
Alpha
Cronbach's Alpha Based on
Standardized Items
N of Items
.817 .799 5
Summary Item Statistics
Mean Minimum Maximum Range Maximum / Minimum
Variance N of Items
Item Means 2.968 2.760 3.160 .400 1.145 .020 5
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Appendix 3.9: Pilot Test on Validity & Reliability (Section B3)
Case Processing Summary
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the procedure.
Undergraduate Research Project Page 123 of 135 Faculty of Business and Finance
Undergraduate Research Project Page 124 of 135 Faculty of Business and Finance Scale Statistics
Mean Variance Std. Deviation N of Items
22.5600 32.986 5.74335 6
Appendix 3.10: Pilot Test on Validity & Reliability (Section B4)
Case Processing Summary
N %
Cases
Valid 50 100.0
Excludeda 0 .0
Total 50 100.0
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the procedure.
Reliability Statistics Cronbach's
Alpha
Cronbach's Alpha Based on
Standardized Items
N of Items
.871 .867 4
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Appendix 3.11: Pilot Test on Validity & Reliability (Section B5)
Reliability Statistics
Undergraduate Research Project Page 126 of 135 Faculty of Business and Finance
a. The value is negative due to a negative average covariance among items. This violates reliability model assumptions. You may want to check item codings.
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the procedure.
a. The value is negative due to a negative average covariance among items. This violates reliability model assumptions. You may want to check item codings.
Summary Item Statistics
Mean Minimum Maximum Range Maximum / Minimum
Variance N of Items
Item Means 1.269 .260 4.780 4.520 18.385 2.808 7
Undergraduate Research Project Page 127 of 135 Faculty of Business and Finance Scale Statistics
Mean Variance Std. Deviation N of Items
8.88 4.026 2.007 7
Appendix 3.12: Actual Test on Correlation DV - Level of Awareness
IV - Type of Industry - Health Condition - Socio-economic Status - Source of Information
Descriptive Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
Total_Level_of_Awareness 26.5400 6.45616 50 Total_Type_of_Industry 14.8400 4.95020 50 Total_Health_Condition 22.5600 5.74335 50 Total_Socioeconomic_Status 9.8800 4.97192 50 Total_Source_of_Information 8.8800 2.00652 50
Undergraduate Research Project Page 128 of 135 Faculty of Business and Finance Correlations
Total_Level_of_
Awareness
Total_Type_of _Industry
Total_Health_
Condition
Total_Level_of_Awareness
Pearson Correlation 1 .708** -.199
Sig. (2-tailed) .000 .166
N 50 50 50
Total_Type_of_Industry
Pearson Correlation .708** 1 -.208
Sig. (2-tailed) .000 .148
N 50 50 50
Total_Health_Condition
Pearson Correlation -.199 -.208 1
Sig. (2-tailed) .166 .148
N 50 50 50
Total_Socioeconomic_Status
Pearson Correlation -.568** -.469** .461**
Sig. (2-tailed) .000 .001 .001
N 50 50 50
Total_Source_of_Information
Pearson Correlation .271 .316* -.019
Sig. (2-tailed) .057 .025 .897
N 50 50 50
Undergraduate Research Project Page 129 of 135 Faculty of Business and Finance Correlations
Total_Socioeconomic_
Status
Total_Source_of _Information
Total_Level_of_Awareness
Pearson Correlation -.568 .271**
Sig. (2-tailed) .000 .057
N 50 50
Total_Type_of_Industry
Pearson Correlation -.469** .316
Sig. (2-tailed) .001 .025
N 50 50
Total_Health_Condition
Pearson Correlation .461 -.019
Sig. (2-tailed) .001 .897
N 50 50
Total_Socioeconomic_Status
Pearson Correlation 1** -.274**
Sig. (2-tailed) .055
N 50 50
Total_Source_of_Information
Pearson Correlation -.274 1*
Sig. (2-tailed) .055
N 50 50
**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).
*. Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).
Undergraduate Research Project Page 130 of 135 Faculty of Business and Finance
Appendix 3.13: Actual Test on Regression DV - Level of Awareness
IV - Type of Industry - Health Condition - Socio-economic Status - Source of Information
Descriptive Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N Total_Level_of_Awareness 26.5400 6.45616 50 Total_Type_of_Industry 14.8400 4.95020 50 Total_Health_Condition 22.5600 5.74335 50 Total_Socioeconomic_Status 9.8800 4.97192 50 Total_Source_of_Information 8.8800 2.00652 50
Undergraduate Research Project Page 131 of 135 Faculty of Business and Finance Correlations
Total_Level_of _Awareness
Total_Type_of _Industry
Total_Health_
Condition
Pearson Correlation
Total_Level_of_Awareness 1.000 .708 -.199
Total_Type_of_Industry .708 1.000 -.208
Total_Health_Condition -.199 -.208 1.000
Total_Socioeconomic_Status -.568 -.469 .461
Total_Source_of_Information .271 .316 -.019
Sig. (1-tailed)
Total_Level_of_Awareness . .000 .083
Total_Type_of_Industry .000 . .074
Total_Health_Condition .083 .074 .
Total_Socioeconomic_Status .000 .000 .000
Total_Source_of_Information .028 .013 .448
N
Total_Level_of_Awareness 50 50 50
Total_Type_of_Industry 50 50 50
Total_Health_Condition 50 50 50
Total_Socioeconomic_Status 50 50 50
Total_Source_of_Information 50 50 50
Undergraduate Research Project Page 132 of 135 Faculty of Business and Finance Correlations
Total_Socioeconomic_
Status
Total_Source_of_
Information
Pearson Correlation
Total_Level_of_Awareness -.568 .271
Total_Type_of_Industry -.469 .316
Total_Health_Condition .461 -.019
Total_Socioeconomic_Status 1.000 -.274
Total_Source_of_Information -.274 1.000
Sig. (1-tailed)
Total_Level_of_Awareness .000 .028
Total_Type_of_Industry .000 .013
Total_Health_Condition .000 .448
Total_Socioeconomic_Status . .027
Total_Source_of_Information .027 .
N
Total_Level_of_Awareness 50 50
Total_Type_of_Industry 50 50
Total_Health_Condition 50 50
Total_Socioeconomic_Status 50 50
Total_Source_of_Information 50 50
Undergraduate Research Project Page 133 of 135 Faculty of Business and Finance Variables Entered/Removeda
Model Variables Entered Variables Removed b. All requested variables entered.
Model Summaryb
Model Change Statistics Durbin-Watson
df1 df2 Sig. F Change
1 4a 45 .000 1.631
a. Predictors: (Constant), Total_Source_of_Information, Total_Health_Condition, Total_Type_of_Industry, Total_Socioeconomic_Status
b. Dependent Variable: Total_Level_of_Awareness
Undergraduate Research Project Page 134 of 135 Faculty of Business and Finance ANOVAa
Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
1
Regression 1178.434 4 294.609 15.344 .000b
Residual 863.986 45 19.200
Total 2042.420 49
a. Dependent Variable: Total_Level_of_Awareness
b. Predictors: (Constant), Total_Source_of_Information, Total_Health_Condition, Total_Type_of_Industry, Total_Socioeconomic_Status
Coefficientsa
Model Unstandardized
Coefficients
Standardized Coefficients
t Sig.
B Std. Error Beta
1
(Constant) 17.981 4.475 4.018 .000
Total_Type_of_Industry .738 .147 .566 5.022 .000
Total_Health_Condition .082 .124 .073 .665 .509
Total_Socioeconomic_Status -.435 .160 -.335 -2.722 .009 Total_Source_of_Information .006 .335 .002 .019 .985
a. Dependent Variable: Total_Level_of_Awareness
Undergraduate Research Project Page 135 of 135 Faculty of Business and Finance Residuals Statisticsa
Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation N
Predicted Value 15.7409 34.0174 26.5400 4.90405 50
Residual -9.38156 13.25906 .00000 4.19909 50
Std. Predicted Value -2.202 1.525 .000 1.000 50
Std. Residual -2.141 3.026 .000 .958 50
a. Dependent Variable: Total_Level_of_Awareness