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Siti Nurul Afeeda Binti Nazeree Bachelor of Science (Hons) Furniture Technology : Applied Sciences : ADJUSTABLE COFFEE TABLE BY USING WOODEN PALLET(Pinusradiata

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ADJUSTABLE COFFEE TABLE BY USING WOODEN PALLET (Pinus radiata)

SITI NURUL AFEEDA BINTI NAZEREE

This Final Year Project Report Submitted In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Bachelor of Science (Hons.) Furniture Technology

In the Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA

JULY 2017

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I declare that the work in this thesis was carried out in accordance with the regulations to Universiti Teknologi MARA. It is original and is the result of own work, unless otherwise indicated or acknowledge as reference work. This thesis has not been submitted to any other academic institution or non-academic institution for any other degree or qualification.

In the event that her thesis is found has a violet the conditions mentioned above, I voluntarily waive the right of conferment of her degree and agree to subjected to the disciplinary rules and regulation of Universiti Teknologi MARA.

Candidate's signature Candidate's name Candidate's matric 10 Program

Faculty Thesis title

Date

:~

: Siti Nurul Afeeda Binti Nazeree : 2015856924

: Bachelor of Science (Hons) Furniture Technology : Applied Sciences

: ADJUSTABLE COFFEE TABLE BY USING WOODEN PALLET(Pinusradiata)

: JULY 2017

iii

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ABSTRACT

ADJUSTABLE COFFEE TABLE BY USING WOODEN PALLET (Pinus radlata)

Furniture is a movable thing which is needed in residents, office or in other locations to support various human activities such as such seating and commonly limited to one single function only. It caused less flexibility to consumers in term of body measurement. There also depleting supply of rubber wood that cause higher production cost and it is a need to find an alternative raw material to replace it. The purposes of this study are to design an Adjustable Coffee Table by using wooden pallet (Pinus radiata) and produce it at economical price. After design and production process completed, a survey was undertaken to 80 correspondents around Bandar Pusat Jengka based on different types of gender, gender, and profession. Seven characteristics of the product were evaluated such as suitability and stability of the material, design, adjustable concept, ergonomic and anthropometric, price and commercialization. The results show that there are significant different for all characteristics except for stability, design and commercialization based on gender. Meanwhile, age and profession were totally not influence the evaluation for all characteristics. So it can conclude that wooden pallet can be a suitable material to produce this adjustable coffee table. Overall this product has a potential to be commercialize to the industry with economical price.

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APPROVAL SHEET DEDICATION

CANDIDATE'S DECLARATION ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF TABLES LIST FIGURES LIST OF PLATES LIST OF APPENDICES LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ABSTRACT

ABSTRAK CHAPTER

1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 General 1.2 Objectives

1.3 Problem Statement 1.4 Justification of Study 1.5 Scope and Limitation 2 LITERATURE REVIEW

2.1 Furniture

2.2 Adjustable Concept 2.3 Furniture Design

2.4 Ergonomics and Anthropometries 2.5 Wooden pallet(Pinus radiata) 2.6 Wood Jointing System

2.6.1 Mitered joint 2.6.2 ~dge-to-edgejoint 2.6.3 Dowel

2.7 Finishing

v

i ii iii iv

v

vi vii

x

xi xii xiii xiv

1 3 3 3 5

5 7 8 9 11 12 12 14 14 14

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2.7.1 Wax 16

2.7.2 Aerosol Spray 17

2.8 Fastener 20

2.8.1 Self-locking Screw 20

3 MATERIALS AND METHODS

3.1 Materials 22

3.2 Methods 22

3.2.1 Design process 22

3.2.2 Production process 32

3.2.2.1 Finishing process 33

3.2.3 Survey 35

4 RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS

4.1 Statistical analysis 37

4.2 The effect of age, gender and profession on the 38 Characteristics of adjustable coffee table from

wooden pallet(Pinus radiate)

4.3 Adjustable Coffee Table from Wooden Pallet 41 (Pinus radiata)

5 CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

5.1 Conclusions 56

5.2 Recommendations 57

REFERENCES 58

APPPENDICES 61

EVALUATION OF FINAL YEAR PROJECT

PUBLICATION OF THE PROJECT REPORT UNDERTAKING PERMISSION FOR REFERENCES AND PHOTOCOPYING CURRICULUM VITAE

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